University of wisconsin-madison

Advantages & Disadvantages

There are both advantages and disadvantages to using frozen semen.

Advantages:

  • Cheaper to ship semen than horse
  • Do not need to ship mare/foal, pay mare care
  • Mare/foal injury and disease reduced
  • Easier to order semen- semen on hand when the mare is ready to breed
  • Stallion's breeding season can continue while he's at shows or unable to breed
  • Can store semen from valuable males- May be able to use after death
  • Reduce use of genetically inferior stallions
  • Differences in northern and southern hemispheres no problem

Disadvantages:

  • Pregnancy rates may be lower
  • Potential for overuse of a stallion
  • Income from mare boarding is reduced
  • Decline in stud fees (but increase in collection/processing fees)
  • On-the -farm freezing likely not good quality
  • Errors in identity of foals

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